Home | Forum | Photo Galleries | Upload Photos | Cages Store | CafePress Store | Testimonials | Search | About Us

Go Back   Guinea Pig Cages Forum > Discussions > Diet and Nutrition
Register FAQ Members Chat Scheduled Chats Search Today's Posts Mark Forums Read

Diet and Nutrition Food, diet, nutrition, hay, special dietary requirements, etc.

Reply
 
Thread Tools
  #1  
Old 04-03-07, 01:31 pm
Ly&Pigs's Avatar
Ly&Pigs Ly&Pigs is online now
Green Goddess Diet Guru
Join Date: Dec 04
Location: Mountain View, Arkansas
Posts: 13,612
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 102
Thanked 1,098 Times in 494 Posts
Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

There are many forages that guinea pigs can eat. Please make sure before feeding to wash thoroughly. Also all forages must come from chemical and pesticide free areas and avoid areas close to roadsides as fumes from cars can contaminate.

Grass can be fed daily in unlimited amounts once your cavies are used to it, otherwise start with a small amount and increase daily for several days.

Dandelion leaves are quite high in calcium, best fed every 3 days or so.
Everything else, use your best judgement and give in small amounts.

Also want to mention, if it's not on this list it may not be edible. So please ask before feeding.
  1. Grass (common grasses are edible, avoid ornamental grasses), cat grass/wheat grass is also popular and can be grown in pots or containers.
  2. Clover (Trifollium repens or Trifolium pratense)
  3. Dandelion (Teraxacum officinale) - pick leaves, stems, flowers (even root OK)
  4. Anise (Pimpinella anisum)
  5. Blackberry leaves (Rubus plicatus) - pick young & tender leaves and shoots
  6. Calendula (Calendula officinalis) - leaves and flowers
  7. Caraway (Carum carvi)
  8. Chamomile (Anthemis nobilis)
  9. Chickweed (Stellaria media)
  10. Cleavers / Stickyweed / Goosegrass / Bedstraw (Galium aparine)
  11. Coriander (Coriandrum sativum)
  12. Cowberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaeae) - berries, leaves in moderation
  13. Cow Parsley (Anthiscus sylvestris)
  14. Dog Rose (Rosa canina) - ripe fruits
  15. Duckweed (Lemna minor) - aquatic
  16. Fennel (Foeniculum capillaceum)
  17. Field Violet / Wild Pansy (Viola tricolor)
  18. Groundsel (Senecio vulgaris)
  19. Lemon Mint / Melissa (Melissa officinalis)
  20. Linden / Lime Tree (Tilia cordata or Tilia platyphyllos) - flowers with
    pale yellow leaflets
  21. Miner's Lettuce (Claytonia perfoliata)
  22. Peppermint (Mentha piperita)
  23. Plantain (Plantago major or Plantago lanceolata)
  24. Raspberry leaves (Rubus idaeus) - pick young & tender leaves and shoots
  25. Spearmint (mintha spicata)
  26. Stinging Nettle (Urtica dioica)
  27. Shepherd's Purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris)
  28. Silverweed (Potentilla anserina)
  29. Vetch (Vicia x)
  30. Yarrow (Achllea millefolium)
  31. Whortleberry / Heidelberry (Vaccinium myrtillus) - berries, leaves in
    moderation
  32. Wild Chamomile (Matricaria chammomilla)
  33. Wild Strawberry (Fragaria vesca) - berries and leaves

Another source for forages is Guinea Lynx :: Common Forages.

Last edited by Ly&Pigs : 04-04-07 at 03:51 pm.
Reply With Quote
Thank you Ly&Pigs, for this useful post, say these 15 members:
cavyowner2007 (04-06-07), dixiedoo4736 (04-27-07), Fay (04-05-07), FoolOnTheHill (04-12-07), gpigluver14 (04-03-07), heatherbunnie (04-04-07), Jenni_Feathers (06-17-07), Katie_bug (07-22-07), Kealie78 (05-10-07), landhermie (04-16-07), Mommy Of One (12-08-07), PhoenixFeather (09-06-07), Piggersrule (05-06-07), Sammy and Peanut (03-15-08), Wheekie (11-11-07)
  #2  
Old 04-03-07, 01:40 pm
gpigluver14's Avatar
gpigluver14 gpigluver14 is online now
Cavy Slave
Join Date: Feb 07
Location: Pigsylvania
Posts: 725
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 73
Thanked 118 Times in 42 Posts
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

Thanks for the list Ly! Question though: can they have mulberries? <sp? I have a tree near my house that bears the fruit in the summer. Are they okay to give them?
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 04-04-07, 03:13 pm
fairysari's Avatar
fairysari fairysari is offline
Cavy Star
Join Date: Apr 06
Location: Hamilton, ON, Canada
Posts: 1,485
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 62
Thanked 87 Times in 59 Posts
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

Great list, Ly, thanks for posting it. I had just been wondering about lemon balm which I see is also called lemon mint.

I do have a few questions - you have peppermint (mentha piperita) on the list, but not spearmint (mintha spicata). Do you think spearmint would be okay too?

There are also the herbs that are included in the new Oxbow botanical hay: Chamomile, Lemon Verbena, Hibiscus, Lavender, Rose Hips, Comfrey, Borage, Red Clover Blossoms. I know some of these are already on your list, but do you think its safe to assume that if Oxbow would include it, then it is okay? I am particularly curious about lavender.

Thanks!
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 04-04-07, 03:50 pm
Ly&Pigs's Avatar
Ly&Pigs Ly&Pigs is online now
Green Goddess Diet Guru
Join Date: Dec 04
Location: Mountain View, Arkansas
Posts: 13,612
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 102
Thanked 1,098 Times in 494 Posts
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

As far as Mulberries, I haven't found any info on those yet to see how safe they are for piggies.

Spearmint is fine. I will add it to the list.

Quote:
I know some of these are already on your list, but do you think its safe to assume that if Oxbow would include it, then it is okay?
I would assume those are all ok. I trust Oxbow. But you could look on the link gl has for the poisonous plants database to make sure.
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 04-04-07, 05:50 pm
gpigluver14's Avatar
gpigluver14 gpigluver14 is online now
Cavy Slave
Join Date: Feb 07
Location: Pigsylvania
Posts: 725
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 73
Thanked 118 Times in 42 Posts
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

Quote:
As far as Mulberries, I haven't found any info on those yet to see how safe they are for piggies.
I found this website about tropical forages, and in the paragraph "animal production" it says they can be fed mulberry leaves, but it doesn't say anything about the berries. What do you think??

Factsheet - Morus spp.
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 04-05-07, 07:54 am
jabberwock jabberwock is offline
Cavy Star
Join Date: Apr 06
Location: Sheffield, UK
Posts: 271
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 21
Thanked 35 Times in 21 Posts
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

Ly, a long time ago you were investigating daisies (bellis perennis). Were you able to reach a conclusion or is there insufficient information? And is it OK to feed fresh nettles or would they sting? Should I dry them first?
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 04-05-07, 10:23 am
Tulia&Susie's Avatar
Tulia&Susie Tulia&Susie is offline
Cavy Star
Join Date: Nov 05
Location: Charleston, Maine
Posts: 1,522
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 45
Thanked 36 Times in 35 Posts
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

Thanks for the list. I bring my piggies out in the summer time and they just love it. Now I know what is ok and isn't. Thanks.
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 04-05-07, 12:17 pm
Ly&Pigs's Avatar
Ly&Pigs Ly&Pigs is online now
Green Goddess Diet Guru
Join Date: Dec 04
Location: Mountain View, Arkansas
Posts: 13,612
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 102
Thanked 1,098 Times in 494 Posts
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

Quote:
Ly, a long time ago you were investigating daisies (bellis perennis). Were you able to reach a conclusion or is there insufficient information? And is it OK to feed fresh nettles or would they sting? Should I dry them first?
I can't find sufficient info to see if daisies are safe or not. Better to not feed them. All forages should be fed fresh and that would include nettles. I've never fed those myself so I don't know if pigs like them or not.

My own girls love fresh grass, clover (both red and white in moderation), broad leaf plantain and dandelion leaves.
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 04-05-07, 11:17 pm
kavykrazy's Avatar
kavykrazy kavykrazy is offline
Cavy Slave
Join Date: Apr 06
Location: West Coast
Posts: 131
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 28
Thanked 14 Times in 9 Posts
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

My daughter and I would like to plant edible flowers for the pigs. I have been told nasturtiums (the entire plant) would be good for them. What other flowers would be tasty (or at least edible)?
Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old 04-06-07, 04:17 am
Fay's Avatar
Fay Fay is offline
Cavy Star
Join Date: Jul 06
Location: The Netherlands
Posts: 998
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 139
Thanked 61 Times in 43 Posts
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

Can pigs have these?

Ground-elder - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Reply With Quote
  #11  
Old 04-06-07, 12:46 pm
Ly&Pigs's Avatar
Ly&Pigs Ly&Pigs is online now
Green Goddess Diet Guru
Join Date: Dec 04
Location: Mountain View, Arkansas
Posts: 13,612
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 102
Thanked 1,098 Times in 494 Posts
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

Quote:
I have been told nasturtiums (the entire plant) would be good for them.
The flowers and leaves are on the edible plants list.

Quote:
What other flowers would be tasty (or at least edible)?
Edible flower petals include, roses and rose hips (excellent source of C according to brandilynn of gl and the pigloo) Pansies, squash blossoms, non-dyed or sprayed carnation petals. Don't feed any rose petals that have had rose food put on them or any of the flower petals mentioned that have had chemicals or pesticides sprayed or sprinkled on them.

The flowers from red and white clover can be fed.

Fay, Ground elder is on Melissa Kaplan's harmful and poisonous plants list.
BISHOP'S WEED (Ammi majus); plant may contain toxic levels of nitrates.
Reply With Quote
Thank you Ly&Pigs, for this useful post, say these 2 members:
Fay (04-06-07), kavykrazy (04-06-07)
  #12  
Old 04-07-07, 10:28 pm
Ly&Pigs's Avatar
Ly&Pigs Ly&Pigs is online now
Green Goddess Diet Guru
Join Date: Dec 04
Location: Mountain View, Arkansas
Posts: 13,612
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 102
Thanked 1,098 Times in 494 Posts
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

Quote:
I found this website about tropical forages, and in the paragraph "animal production" it says they can be fed mulberry leaves, but it doesn't say anything about the berries. What do you think??
I saw this question the first time you posted it. I deleted the second one. I have been trying to do some research on this and that is why I had not answered the question as of yet.

The site says the leaves were fed to goats. I am not sure how safe the leaves are for piggies and I think you should skip the fruit as I cannot find anything regarding the safety or hazards of the mulberries and piggies. I'm pretty much inclined to tell you to skip both the leaves and the fruit. It's much better to be safe than sorry.
Reply With Quote
  #13  
Old 04-08-07, 06:48 am
gpigluver14's Avatar
gpigluver14 gpigluver14 is online now
Cavy Slave
Join Date: Feb 07
Location: Pigsylvania
Posts: 725
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 73
Thanked 118 Times in 42 Posts
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

Sorry about that...Thank you for taking the time to research it. I agree, it's definitely better to be safe than sorry. Especially when it comes to the precious pigs.
Reply With Quote
  #14  
Old 04-08-07, 11:26 am
MinnieMay9's Avatar
MinnieMay9 MinnieMay9 is offline
Cavy Slave
Join Date: Mar 07
Location: Fairfax, VA - USA
Posts: 112
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 6
Thanked 1 Time in 1 Post
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Ly&Pigs View Post
The site says the leaves were fed to goats. I am not sure how safe the leaves are for piggies and I think you should skip the fruit as I cannot find anything regarding the safety or hazards of the mulberries and piggies. I'm pretty much inclined to tell you to skip both the leaves and the fruit.
Oh well, I was hoping to hear good news about mulberries because we have a giant bush in the backyard. I guess that means more berries for me and to be made into pies. My mom can get over 20 quarts of berries some years!
Reply With Quote
  #15  
Old 04-12-07, 04:50 am
Squigglepiggle's Avatar
Squigglepiggle Squigglepiggle is offline
Cavy Caged
Join Date: Dec 05
Location: East sussex, England
Posts: 149
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 10
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

How do you feed duckweed?
Reply With Quote
  #16  
Old 04-12-07, 11:25 am
Ly&Pigs's Avatar
Ly&Pigs Ly&Pigs is online now
Green Goddess Diet Guru
Join Date: Dec 04
Location: Mountain View, Arkansas
Posts: 13,612
Thanks for that helpful post! given: 102
Thanked 1,098 Times in 494 Posts
Re: Can I feed my guinea pigs fresh grass, dandelions, and other forages?

Quote:
How do you feed duckweed?
I would assume like any other forage they can eat. You would gather some up, wash it thoroughly and then either feed it whole or chop it up and give it to the piggies.
Reply With Quote